Hair Dye Allergy/Allergy from Hair Colour

Learn All About Allergy from Hair Colour/Hair Dye Allergy Treatment, Causes & Prevention

Hair dye products don’t typically have expiration dates on their package. This can cause confusion for consumers who are wondering if old hair dye still works and is safe to use.
Hair coloring products contain many ingredients that can irritate the skin and cause allergic reactions. An allergic reaction to hair dye is due to a reaction to paraphenylenediamine also known as PPD which is a common ingredient in hair dyes. Dr. Pallavi's explains why Hair Colour/Hair Dye causes allergy, how you can it be prevented & what is the hair dye allergy treatment options in Amravati.

Causes of Hair Colour/Hair Dye Allergy

Hair dyes containing the most PPD are the most likely to cause allergic reactions. Hair dye brand names can be deceiving, since some include words like “natural” or “herbal” on their boxes.
When you are left with an irritated scalp after using hair dye, it’s likely an allergic reaction, sometimes called contact dermatitis, on your skin.

Signs and Symptoms of a Hair Dye Reaction

If you’re allergic to hair dye, your symptoms can range from mild to serious. Symptoms may occur immediately or take up to 48 hours to manifest.
Hair dye allergy symptoms include:

  • stinging or burning sensation on the scalp, face, or neck
  • blisters or welts
  • itching or swelling of the scalp and face
  • swollen eyelids, lips, hands, or feet
  • an angry, red rash anywhere on the bodyReactions to PPD can range from mild irritation in the scalp to an allergic reaction that can potentially trigger serious symptoms throughout the body.
  • How to prevent hair dye allergy to happen?

    You can become allergic to a product or substance at any time, even if you’ve used it before. That’s why it’s important to do a patch test prior to using hair dye, even if it’s a tried-and-true brand.
    This usually involves dabbing a small amount of the dye solution behind your ear or on your inner elbow and leaving it to dry. Follow the instructions that come with the dye.

    Treatment for Hair Colour/Hair Dye Allergy

    There are a number of methods you can try to treat your symptoms at home. Try one of these options:

  • If you have an immediate, mild reaction to the dye, rinse it off immediately and thoroughly with warm water and mild soap or mild shampoo.
  • Apply a solution of potassium permanganate to the affected area. This can help fully oxidize PPD. PPD only causes allergic reactions when it’s in a partially oxidized state.
  • Treat contact dermatitis symptoms, such as skin rash or itching, with an over-the-counter, topical corticosteroid skin cream. These can be used on the face, neck, and other parts of the body, but should not be used near or in the eyes or mouth.
  • Use shampoos containing topical corticosteroids, such as Clobex, on your scalp.
  • Apply hydrogen peroxide. It’s a mild antiseptic and may help calm the skin and reduce irritation and blistering. Take an oral antihistamine, such as Benadryl, to help reduce skin inflammation and itching.