Acne is one of the most common skin conditions in the world, affecting an estimated 85% of young adults. Acne is usually associated with hormonal fluctuations experienced during your teenage years, but adults can experience acne, too. If your hormones are in flux, whether from puberty, menopause, or stress, it may lead to hormonal acne. This has prompted many people to look into remedies to cure acne naturally at home. In fact, one study found that 77% of acne patients had tried alternative acne treatments Your white blood cells attack P. acnes, leading to skin inflammation and acne. Some cases of acne are more severe than others, but common symptoms include whiteheads, blackheads, and pimples. The clogged follicle enlarges to produce a bump. Common reasons for acne include mental & physical stress, over usage of cosmetics, irregular periods, hormonal imbalance, etc. Dermatologists in Amravati provide effective treatment for acne and help patients to get rid of their acne problem.

Fungal infections can affect anyone, and they can appear on several parts of the body. There are millions of species of fungi. Fungi are microorganisms characterized by a substance in their cell walls called chitin. Some fungi, like many types of mushrooms, are edible. Other types of fungi, like aspergillus, can be extremely dangerous and lead to life-threatening diseases. Different types of fungi can cause fungal infections. In some cases, fungi that aren’t typically found on or inside your body can colonize it and cause an infection. In other cases, fungi that are normally present on or inside your body can multiply out of control and cause an infection. If you develop signs or symptoms of a fungal infection, make an appointment with your doctor. This can cause severe discomfort and itching and if it is not cured properly, it can spread fast and develop superimposed bacterial infection. A wide range of medicines are available for external use to clear the red lesions.

Leprosy is a chronic, progressive bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. It primarily affects the nerves of the extremities, the skin, the lining of the nose, and the upper respiratory tract. Leprosy is also known as Hansen’s disease. Leprosy produces skin ulcers, nerve damage, and muscle weakness. If it isn’t treated, it can cause severe disfigurement and significant disability. The skin lesions result in decreased sensation to touch, temperature, or pain. They don’t heal, even after several weeks. They’re lighter than your normal skin tone or they may be reddened from inflammation. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can lead to serious complications. The best way to prevent leprosy is to avoid long-term, close contact with an untreated person who has the infection. There may be permanent medical complications despite a successful course of antibiotics, but your physician will be able to work with you to provide proper care in order to help you cope with and manage any residual conditions.

Psoriasis is a non-infectious skin condition that produces red, dry plaques of thickened skin. The dry flakes and skin scales occur from the result of the rapid proliferation of skin cells triggered by irregular lymphocytes from the blood. It commonly affects the side of the elbows, knees and scalp, and can be more common in areas of abrasions, trauma and repeat rubbing.

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder wherein cells that make pigment (melanocytes) in the skin are destroyed. Owing to this, white patches start appearing on the skin in different parts of the body. The same patches also appear on the mucous membranes (tissues which line the inner part of the mouth and nose) as well as the retina (inner layer of the eyeball).

Hyper pigmentation is a common, but a harmless condition which results in darkening of the skin and is caused by an excess of melanin, the pigment that determines our skin color. Liver spots or ageing are a common form of hyper pigmentation and are referred by doctors as solar lentigines. They are small, darkened patches which are found in areas frequently exposed to the sun. Melasma or chloasma spots are similar to age spots, but affect larger skin areas and are caused due to hormonal changes. Women who take birth control pills are at higher risk of developing hyper pigmentation owing to the hormonal changes their bodies undergo during pregnancy.

Mole is medically known as a Nevus. Most moles are usually less than 1 cm in size and are formed in childhood or early adult life. They are believed to appear as a result of sun damage and can be raised from the skin or even contain dark hair. Generally brown or black in color, they can appear anywhere on the skin and vary in shapes and sizes. Facial moles are usually formed before birth. Some moles might not appear until late in life, but the ones which appear after age 50 should be taken seriously. They can get darker and pose a risk of developing melanoma cancer.